Problem Gambling
Overview of gambling
Gambling is a form of entertainment that may seem fun and social at first, but it can quickly lead to financial and emotional problems. The problem begins when the urge to gamble becomes too strong, and it interferes with the person’s life. Fortunately, there are many ways to deal with the problem. One option is to seek professional help. There are several organisations that offer counselling for those who are struggling with a gambling problem.
There are many different types of gambling, including casino gambling, poker, and horse racing. There are even social gambling games, such as lottery tickets. The book also examines the legal and illegal aspects of gambling, including illegal bookmaking.
Characteristics of problem gamblers
Problem gamblers often have a variety of personality traits. These traits are often reflected in their gambling behavior. Problem gamblers who use crime to finance their gambling tend to have higher levels of psychopathology. This group is also more likely to be depressed. Clinical interventions should be tailored to each individual’s needs.
In a study conducted in 1994, researchers found that 33% of adolescents aged 12 to 19 had gambling-related problems, and 4% were likely pathological gamblers. However, older gamblers are under-represented in the population of problem gamblers.
Impact of problem gambling on society
The impacts of problem gambling on society can be observed at various levels, from an individual perspective, to a community-wide level. At the individual level, the costs are largely non-monetary and include both the social and economic costs of problem gambling. These costs can be measured in both the short-term and long-term terms. External impacts, on the other hand, include the costs and benefits to society as a whole, as well as the costs and benefits experienced by the individual gambler.
The costs to society from gambling-related losses vary considerably, but are typically more than US$6 million. In Australia, for example, the impact of problem gambling on productivity in the workplace has been estimated at $323 million. Moreover, problem gamblers are more likely to report poor work performance. Further, their addiction to gambling can even lead to criminal activity in the workplace.
Treatment options for problem gamblers
Treatment options for problem gamblers can be many and varied. Some treatments are peer-based and others are self-help programs. Although there is some evidence that both of these methods can be effective, they have not been proven to reduce problem gambling. A referral to a problem gambling support group may be an appropriate alternative if self-help methods fail.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy can help those with gambling problems change their thinking. This therapy involves re-programming the brain and replacing unhealthy beliefs with healthy ones. Other therapies include family therapy. Medications can also be helpful.